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halogenated Dioxin / dioxin - like compounds  는 종이를 만드는 과정에서 나오는 폐수 ,  물질을 태우는 과정 등 으로 인해 만들어지는 물질로 , 2개의 산소 원자가 2개의 벤젠
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halogenated Dioxin / dioxin - like compounds  are a sort of chemical waste that are formed during combustional processes or industrial processes such as paper pulp bleaching.The basic structure comprise of 2 benzene rings joined at their para carbons by 2 oxygen atoms.
  
고리를 연결하고  염소가 결합되어 있는 방향족 화합물이다 . 화학적으로 안정하고 소수성의 물질로 매우 독성의 물질이다 .
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poly-cholorinated dibenzo- p - dioxin(PCDD) , polychlorinated dibienzofurans(PCDF), polychorinated diphenyl ethers(PCDE)
 
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poly-cholorinated dibenzo- p - dioxin(PCDD), polychlorinated dibienzofurans(PCDF),polychorinated diphenyl ethers(PCDE)등이 있다 .
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[[file : Dioxins.jpg |thumb | 200 px | Dioxins ]]
 
[[file : Dioxins.jpg |thumb | 200 px | Dioxins ]]
  
  
== mechanism ==
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== Mechanism ==
 
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Enzymes
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*[[Manganese peroxidase]]
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*[[Lignin peroxidase]]
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[[File:Dioxin mechanism.gif]]
 
[[File:Dioxin mechanism.gif]]
  
*)''P.chrysosporium'' 2,7-Dichlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin(DCDD)를 분해 하는 과정
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*ex )''P.chrysosporium'' degrades 2,7-Dichlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin(DCDD)
  
 
[[file : DCDD_pathway.png | 600 px ]]
 
[[file : DCDD_pathway.png | 600 px ]]
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4-hydroxy-1,2-benzoquinone
 
4-hydroxy-1,2-benzoquinone
  
 
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==reference ==
 
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==참고 ==
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Reiner, Eric J.;  Clement, Ray E.;  Okey, Allan B.;  Marvin, Chris H.
 
Reiner, Eric J.;  Clement, Ray E.;  Okey, Allan B.;  Marvin, Chris H.

Latest revision as of 17:46, 7 January 2013

halogenated Dioxin / dioxin - like compounds are a sort of chemical waste that are formed during combustional processes or industrial processes such as paper pulp bleaching.The basic structure comprise of 2 benzene rings joined at their para carbons by 2 oxygen atoms.

poly-cholorinated dibenzo- p - dioxin(PCDD) , polychlorinated dibienzofurans(PCDF), polychorinated diphenyl ethers(PCDE)

Dioxins


[edit] Mechanism

Enzymes

Dioxin mechanism.gif

  • ex )P.chrysosporium degrades 2,7-Dichlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin(DCDD)

DCDD pathway.png


(I)2,7-dichlorodibenzo-p-dioxin

(II)1-chloro-3,4-dihydroxybenzene

(III)1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene

(IV)2-methoxy-1,4-dihydroxybenzene

(V)4-chloro-1,2-benzoquinone

(VI)1-chloro-3,4-dimethoxybenzene (VI)

(VII)2-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone

(VIII)2-hydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone

4-hydroxy-1,2-benzoquinone

[edit] reference

Reiner, Eric J.; Clement, Ray E.; Okey, Allan B.; Marvin, Chris H. Journal: Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry Vol. 386 Issue 4

Bioremediation of Dioxin-Contaminated Soil by Fungi Screened from Nature Sanro Tachibana, Yukinori Kiyota and Michifusa Koga

Degradation of 2,7-Dichlorodibenzo-p-Dioxin by the Lignin- Degrading Basidiomycete Phanerochaete chrysosporium KHADAR VALLI, HIROYUKI WARIISHI, AND MICHAEL H. GOLD